गुरुवार, 6 नवंबर 2014

COMPUTER GK

551) A collection of programs that controls how your computer system runs and processes information is called operating system
552) When we are working on a document on a PC the document is temporarily stored in RAM
553) Information travels between components on the motherboard through buses
554) Microsoft is a vertical market application
555) RAM refers to the memory in your computer
556) Computers connected to a LAN can share information and / or share equipment
557) Magnetic tape is not practical for applications where data must be quickly recalled because tape is a sequential access medium
558) In Late 1988 computer viruses land in India for the first time
559) ALU is a part of the CPU
560) In computer technology a compiler means a program, which translates source program into object program
561) American computer company IBM is called big blue
562) The first IBM PC did not have any ROM
563) The digital computer was developed primarily in UK
564) Programs which protect a disk from catching an infection are called antidotes
565) The first movie with terrific computer animation and graphics was released in 1982 is Tron
566) An integrated circuit is fabricated on a tiny silicon chip
567) The word size of a microprocessor refers to the amount of information that can be stored in the byte
568) Daisy-wheel printer cannot print graphics
569) In the IBM PC-AT, the word AT stands for advanced terminology
570) Dedicated computer means which is assigned one and only one task
571) Real time programming type of computers programming is used for aero plane ticket reservation system
572) RAM means memory which can be both read and written to
573) Laser printer uses light beam and electro statically sensitive black powder
574) The Santa Clara Valley, California is popularly known a Silicon Valley of America because many silicon chip manufacturing firms are located there
575) A program written in machine language is called assembler
576) International business machine was the first company in the world to build computer for sale
577) PARAM is a parallel computer
578) For communications, wide area networks use special purpose telephone wires and fiber optic cables and microwaves
579) Data transfer rate in modems is measured in bits per second
580) A compiler cannot detect logical errors in source programs
581) Throughput, turnaround time, response time are measures of system performance
582) OLTP architecture can handle a limited number of dimensions whereas OLAP architecture does not have any limit on the number of dimensions
583) The binary equivalent of (40.125) suffix 10 is 101000.001
584) Kernel is the only art of an operating system that a user cannot replace or modify
585)
Symbol signifies a magnetic disk
586) COBOL programming language was initially developed for consumer electronics goods
587) Running, blocked, ready, terminated are different states of a process
588) Rational rose is an example of a modeling language
589) A disk worm is an example of optical devices
590) A RAID is a disk array
591) The first private internet service provider in India was Satyam infoway
592) The maximum and minimum unsigned number which can be stored in a 8 bit word is 0 and 255
593) Stack is a part of memory
594) HIT RATIO is associated with cache performance
595) Laser printer is a page printer
596) Storage capacity of a disk system depends upon number of recording surfaces and number of sectors per track
597) Abstraction is associated with object oriented technology and database technology
598) The terms opcode and operand are associated with any high level language
599) Dynamic binding is associated with object oriented programming
600) The term CHIP, JEWELLARY means a processor with high capacity

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